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Misconceptions About Autism

Parents

Despite progress in understanding autism, many misconceptions persist. According to Fadiyla Dopwell, M.D., a developmental-behavioral pediatrician at Pediatrix® Neonatology of Texas, one common misconception is that all autistic children are unable to live independently and have relationships. There are children with comorbid diagnoses of developmental delays, intellectual developmental disorders and genetic disorders that may require continued support as they transition to adulthood, said Dr. Dopwell. “However, there are other children who are able to live independently as adults or with minimal support from parents, have long-term relationships and have a family,” she added. “A diagnosis of ASD does not mean [your] child has challenges with intellectual functioning or academic achievement.” Another harmful misconception is that autistic children do not have empathy, said Dr. Dopwell. “Some children may struggle with expressing and understanding emotions, but not all children have these challenges. Some children can be very empathetic and recognize changes in other’s moods [or] emotions, especially those of their caregivers.”

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